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Social Studies Curriculum

Grade 4 - Unit 3

 

 

September - November

December - February

March  -  June


Three Worlds Meet in New York (Geography and Native Americans)



Colonial America and Revolutionary War


Formation of our National and Local Government 

  



Industrial Revolution, Erie Canal and Immigration




 




Themes, Understandings And Overarching Essential Questions For This Unit


Theme 6: Power, Authority and Governance
  • Understanding: American Government exists to help its citizens.
  • Essential Questions: What is the role of Government?

Theme 7: Civic Ideals and Practices

  • Understanding: American citizens must be informed and involved in their government and communities.
  • Essential Question: What does it mean to be an American?

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Specific Essential Questions For This Unit


Theme 6: Power, Authority and Governance
  • What can we learn about American political philosophy from the Preamble to the Constitution and the Bill of Rights?
  • How does the structure (3 branches) of American Government illustrate American Political philosophy?
Theme 7: Civic Ideals and Practices
  • How does the role of government in America during its early years compare to our modern day?
  • How can we be good citizens?

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    By The End Of This Unit Students Should Know


    Theme 6: Power, Authority and Governance

    • Key ideas: The Preamble to the Constitution and the Bill of Rights stress important ideas of American political philosophy. The 3 branches of American government allow for a balance of power.
    • Key Vocabulary: allegiance amendment, appoint, assembly, bill, budget, branches of government, cabinet, compromise, confederation, congress, constitution, constitutional convention, debate, debt, defense, delegate, democracy, document, domestic, elect,  enforce, establish, executive, federal, foreign policy,  government, House of Representatives, judicial, law,  legislative, monarchy, oath, override, petition, posterity, power, preamble, representative, senate, state, union, verdict, veto


    Theme 7: Civic Ideals and Practices
    • Key ideas: American Government in the late 1700’s is both similar and different to our government today. Part of being a good citizen is being informed about and involved in the community.
    • Key Vocabulary: citizen, justice, liberty, persistence, welfare

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      By The End Of This Unit Students Should Be Able To

      Theme 6: Power, Authority and Governance
      • Analyze the Preamble to the Constitution and the Bill of Rights to identify American political ideals.
      • Identify the structures and functions of American Government.


      Theme 7: Civic Ideals and Practices
      • Compare and contrast how American Government in the late 1700’s is Similar/different to our government today.
      • Identify and evaluate ways of being a good American citizen.

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        Enrichment Resources

        Suggested Books 

        • Andrejko, Joan et al. New York State Activity Book Grade Four. New York: Harcourt Brace & Company, 1993. (Out of Print)
        •  Banks, James A. et al. New York Adventures in Time and Place. New York: Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, 1998.
        • Benchley, Nathaniel. Small Wolf. USA: Harper Trophy, 1994. An I Can Read Book, Level 3. (Level J)
        • Bierhorst, John, ed. The Naked Bear: Folktales of the Iroquois. (Out of Print)
          New York: William Morrow & Co., 1987.
        • Brundin, Judith A. The Native People of the Northeast Woodlands: An Educational Resources Publication. New York: Museum of the American Indian, 1990. (Out of Print)
        • Cohlene, Terri. Little Firefly: An Algonquian Legend. USA: Troll Associates, 1990. (Level P)
        • Doherty, Craig A. and Katherine M. The Iroquois. New York: Franklin Watts, 1991.
        • Dominic, Gloria. Song of the Hermit Thrush: An Iroquois Legend. USA: Troll Associates, 1996.
        • Duvall, Jill. The Tuscarora. Chicago, Illinois: Childrens Press, 1991.
        • Duvall, Jill. The Seneca. Chicago, Illinois: Childrens Press, 1991. (Also has titles of other tribes.) (Out of Print)
        • Freed, Stanley A. “Lacrosse: Yesterday and Today.” Cobblestone (Nov. 1994), pp 32-35. (Out of Print)
        • Gaines, Richard M., Gray-Kanatiiosh, Barbara A., Algonquin. Checkerboard Books, 2000. (Out of Print)
        • Holling, Holling Clancy. Paddle to the Sea. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1969.
        • Horizons. New York: Harcourt, Inc., 2004. (Out of Print)
        • Killoran, James et al. Learning About New York State. Lake Ronkonkoma, NY: Jarrett Publishing Co., 2000. (Out of Print)
        • Killoran, James et al. New York: Its Land and People. Lake Ronkonkoma, NY: Jarrett Publishing Co., 1997. (Out of Print)
        • Larkin, F. Daniel et al. New York Yesterday and Today. Morristown, NJ: Silver-Burdett & Ginn, 1990. (Out of Print)
        • Levine, Ellen. If You Lived With the IroquoisNew York, Scholastic, 1998. (Level M)
        • Maestro, Betsy and Guilio. Discovery of America. New York, Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Books, 1991.
        • Ney, Marian W. Indian America: A Geography of North American Indians. Cherokee, NC: Cherokee Publications, 1977.
        • Quiri, Patricia Ryon. The Algonquians. New York: Franklin Watts, 1992
        • Ridington, Jillian and Robin. People of the Longhouse. Vancouver, BC: Douglas & McIntyre, 1982.
        • Robbins, Mari Lu. Native American: Tales and Activities. Huntington Beach, CA: Teacher Created Materials, 1996.
        • Rubins, Diane Teitel. Native Americans: Project, Games, and Activities. USA: Troll Associates, 1994. (Out of Print)
        • Seabury, Debra and Peeples, Susan. Ready-to-Use Social Studies Activities For the Elementary Classroom. West Nyack, NY: The Center for Applied Research in Education, 1989.
        • Sesso, Gloria and Charles Welles Feder. The New York State Story. Austin, TX:Steck-Vaughn Company, 2002.
        • Shaw, Maura. Pedro’s Journal. Shawangunk Press: 1994. (Out of Print)
        • Spizzirri, Linda, ed. An Educational Read and Color Book of the Northeast Indians. Rapid City, SD: Spizzirri Publishing Co., 1982. (Out of Print)
        • Siegel, Beatrice. Indians of the Northeast Woodlands. New York: Walker & Co., 1992.
        • Shenandoah, Joanne and George, Douglas, M. Skywoman: Legends of the Iroquois. Santa Fe, NM: Clear Light Publishers, 1998. (Q)
        • Tehanetorens. Tales of the Iroquois. Rooseveltown, NY: Akwesasne Notes, 1976.

         

        Internet Resources

        Welker, Glen. American Indian Resource Directory. 13 July 2004. The purpose of Resource Directory is to provide general administrative Tribal contacts, unique cultural information and links to additional locations that provide information about American Indian tribes and their resources. Two legends at this site are:
            
        Stone E Productions. 11 November 2004. "Chipmunk and Bear Legend." http://www.ilhawaii.net/~stony/lore56.html A collection of Native American legends.
            
        "Sky Woman, Mohawk Creation Story. 10 July 2011. Mashantucket Pequot Museum and Research Center. http://www.pequotmuseum.org/ExhibitGalleries/ArrivalofthePeople/SkyWoman.htm Tells the Native American legend of Sky Woman.
           
        Native American Lore Index Page. StoneE Productions. 13 July 2004. www.ilhawaii.net/~stony/loreindx.html Links to stories of Native American lore. Iroquois Nation. 13 July 2004. www.crystalinks.com/iroquois.html A wealth of factual information, artifacts, pictures and legends.
            
        A Mohawk Iroquois Village: An Exhibit at the New York State Museum. 13 July 2004 www.nysm.nysed.gov/IroquoisVillage/ The site includes an area on an Iroquois Village, The Three Sisters, Iroquois Longhouse, Building a Longhouse Model, a Mohawk Iroquois Village circa 1600, some Iroquois artifacts, and eyewitness accounts.
            
        Elementary Test Prep Center. Oswego School District. 13 July 2004. http://www.studyzone.org/testprep/ss4.cfm The school district has posted lessons, practice, interactive games, Constructed Response Questions, teacher resources, and literature connections devised by its teaching staff.
            
        Hall of Explorers. Virtualology. 13 July 2004. www.virtualology.com/virtualmuseumofhistory/hallofexplorers/ Contains pictures and a biography of most world explorers.

        A Mohawk Iroquois Village. New York State Museum. 3 October 2010. http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/IroquoisVillage/constructiontwo.html This is a lengthy article about longhouses: how they are built, their structure, and purpose.

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